{"id":52121,"date":"2023-11-15T12:22:04","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T08:52:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/karatu-a-bushehr\/"},"modified":"2023-11-15T12:22:04","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T08:52:04","slug":"karatu-a-bushehr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/Hau\/karatu-a-bushehr\/","title":{"rendered":"Karatu a Bushehr"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Bushehr<\/b> gari ne a iyakar \u0199asar Iran kuma shi ne cibiyar lardin Bushehr. Me yiwuwa karatu a Bushehr ya ke\u0253antu da wasu abubuwa na musamman. Ku kasance tare da mu.<\/p>\n

\"Karatu<\/h2>\n

<\/span>Bushehr<\/span><\/h2>\n

An samu kimanin mutane 223,504 a garin Bushehr a aikin \u0199idaya da aka yi a shekarar 2016, shi ne gari mafi yawan jama’a a lardin Bushehr kuma shi ne gari na 4 mafi yawan mutane a kudancin \u0199asar Iran. Da yake garin Bushehr tsibiri ne, yana da hanya ta tudu ne kawai ta gabacinsa. Garin Bushehr na da tsayin mita 18 daga saman teku kuma yana da yanayi kusan irin na hamada.<\/p>\n

Garin Bushehr<\/a> na da tsufan kusan shekara dubu biyar kuma ya kasance daga cikin muhimman wurare a mabambantan dauloli. A zamanin daular khalifa na biyu (Umar), musulmi sun ci garin Reyshahr (Bushehr ta da) a wani ya\u0199i mai suna “Wa\u0199i’ar Reyshahr”. Abu Mohayari \u0257a a wurin Sheikh Nasirkhan Ale Mazkour, shi ne ya kafa garin Bushehr na yanzu a shekarar 1735. Tun \u0199arnonin da suka shu\u0257e saboda muhimmancin wannan garin, an samar da abubuwa da yawa a cikinsa. Misali; cibiyar wallafa ta dutse, masana’antun lantarki, gidan \u0199an\u0199ara, da layin wayar tarho.<\/p>\n

A littafai da sanadodin tarihi, an sajjala sunaye mabambantan sunaye na wannan gari. Sunaye irinsu; Ram Ardashir, Abushahr, Bukht Ardsshir, Liyan, da Reyshahr.
\nDa yawan mutanen garin Bushehr suna magana ne da harshen farisanci da lahajar ‘Bushehri’. Saboda abubuwa irin kamun kifi (Su), sansanin makamashin nukiliya, \u0199era jiragen ruwa, sufuri, da sauransu, an samu ha\u0253akar tattalin arziki da yawa ta dalilin wannan iyakar ta ruwa.<\/p>\n

\"Karatu<\/h2>\n

<\/span>Zirga-Zirga<\/span><\/h2>\n

<\/span>Filin jirgi<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

An samar da filin jirgin \u0199asa da \u0199asa na garin Bushehr a shekarar 1919 wanda kenan yanzu ya cika \u0199arni guda da assasawa. A baya wannan filin jirgin ya kasance \u0257aya daga cikin jiga-jigan filayen jirgin Iran guda biyu, ta yadda a nan jiragen wasu manyan kamfanonin jirage na duniya irinsu British Airways na \u0199asar England da KLM Holand ke sauka a Iran. An ce a nan aka sauke jiragen sama na farko da aka sayawa sojojin \u0199asar Iran a shekarar 1924, daga nan kuma aka aika su zuwa sauran sassan \u0199asar.<\/p>\n

Daga wannan filin jirgi na Bushehr, jirage na zuwa \u0199asashen Iraq, Syria, Saudi Arabia, da \u0199asashen yankin persian gulf irin su UAE.<\/p>\n

Jiragen cikin gida kuma sun ha\u0257a da jiragen Tehran, Shiraz, Isfahan, Mashhad, Tabriz, Kharg, Rasht, Bandar Abbas, da Kish.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span>Tafiya da yawon bu\u0257e ido ta ruwa<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

Garin Bushehr na da wata tashar ruwa ta \u0199asa da \u0199asa wadda kuma ana amfani da ita a matsayin tashar Bushehr – Kharg. Hakazalika mas’ulan wannan lardin na Bushehr na kan bibiyar yadda za a samar da hanyar ruwa daga Busher zuwa Qatar, kodayake har yanzu ba su kai ga natija ba.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span>Layin dogo<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

A wuraren shekarar 1919, turawan Ingila sun samar da wata hanyar jirgin \u0199asa daga Bushehr zuwa Borazjan saboda wasu manufofin soji. Turawan sun yi wani tayi ga hukumomin lardin Bushehr cewa suna so su sayar da wannan hanyar ta jirgin \u0199asa; amma kasantuwar cewa hukumomin ba su da yanayin da za su iya sayen hanyar, turawan suka kwashe kayan wannan layin jirgin \u0199asan suka kai su Basara ta Iraq.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span>Bus da motocin Taxi na cikin gari<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

A halin yanzu akwai tashar bus guda \u0257aya a kudu maso gabacin garin Bushehr wadda ake amfani da ita saboda zirga-zirgar ciki da wajen gari, a hanyar Borazjan – Bushehr. Akwai kamfanoni 11 da motocin bus 120 da taksi 110 masu aikin jigilar fasinjoji a wannan tashar. A shekarar 2022 aka fara aikin gina hanyar jirgin \u0199asa ta Shiraz – Bushehr da shara\u0257in cewa duka aikin hanyar jirgin \u0199asa ta Shiraz – Bushehr – Asaluyeh yana bu\u0199atar bashin kimanin Toman Biliyan 40, wanda za a biya daga asusun maha\u0199ar mai a cikin shekaru 3.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span>Bus da Taxi na cikin gari<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

A halin yanzu dukda \u0253arkewar cutar Corona, akwai motocin bus na cikin gari guda 30 masu yawo a hanyoyi 11. Hakazalika akwai motocin taksi kusan 400 na cikin gari, kodayake guda 200 kawai ke aiki yanzu. Har ila yau akwai tsarin online taksi a garin Bushehr.<\/p>\n

\"Karatu<\/span><\/h2>\n

<\/span>Manyan cibiyoyin koyarwa da jami’o’i<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n